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While infections (bacteria, viruses, parasites) are responsible for an estimated 12% of new cancer cases annually worldwide, they cause more than one-quarter of all cancers in many low-income countries in Africa and Asia (Map 5.1).

The delivery of high-quality, patient-centered cancer care requires capacity across multiple domains (infrastructure, staffing, resources, research, and data management systems) and multidisciplinary collaboration among health care centers, governments, nongovernmental organizations, and the international community. There remain unmet needs across the main modalities of cancer treatment in many areas of the1

Cancer survival statistics highlight the degree of health care equity, reflecting the effectiveness of health systems in detecting, diagnosing, and treating cancers. Despite advancements in diagnostics and treatment, substantial disparities persist in international cancer survival both between and within countries due to inequality in the dissemination of advancements in diagnostic1

At the American Cancer Society, we often celebrate the extraordinary progress we have made to reduce the death and suffering from cancer, driven by dramatic changes in the use of combustible tobacco, strategies to detect cancer earlier, the explosion of new therapeutics, and a greater focus on survivorship. In fact,1

Liver cancer is the sixth most frequently occurring cancer in the world, but due to the poor prognosis associated with the disease, it is the third largest contributor to cancer mortality, with an estimated 870,000 cases and 760,000 deaths in 2022 (Map 18.1).

Population-based cancer registries (PBCRs) are an essential foundation for the development and monitoring of national cancer-control plans, informing the planning of cancer services, and assessing the effectiveness of cancer-care delivery through benchmarking survival in different populations. PBCRs represent a continual system of data collection, storage, validation, and analysis, with the1

People are living longer after a cancer diagnosis due to advances in early detection and treatment. There are close to 54 million people worldwide who are currently diagnosed with a cancer diagnosis within five years (Figure 31.1).

Cancers occurring in childhood and adolescence differ markedly from adult cancers in terms of the magnitude of the burden and biologic characteristics. Worldwide, the average annual incidence among children aged less than 15 years is 150 cases per million people and among adolescents aged 15-19 years the average annual incidence1

The continuing and escalating global fight against cancer demands new tools and the latest available data and trends. The Cancer Atlas website and The Cancer Atlas, Fourth Edition book – produced by the American Cancer Society and the International Agency for Research on Cancer – provide a comprehensive global overview1

Northern Africa, Central and West Asia is a diverse region characterized by relatively low but increasing cancer incidence rates. Breast cancer is the most common cancer in both sexes combined in all countries but Egypt (liver cancer), Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan (stomach cancer), and Azerbaijan, Armenia, Tunisia, Türkiye (lung cancer) (Map1